Planning a holiday or work trip to Asia? The vibrant cultures, delicious food, and stunning landscapes await—but so do some health risks. One important thing UK travellers often forget to check is their need for travel vaccinations, especially for mosquito-borne diseases like Japanese Encephalitis (JE).
This article explains what Japanese Encephalitis is, why the vaccine matters, and how you can stay safe while enjoying your trip to Asia.
What Is Japanese Encephalitis?
Japanese Encephalitis is a serious infection caused by a virus spread through mosquito bites. It mainly affects rural and agricultural parts of Asia, especially during and after the rainy season. Although most people who catch the virus do not show symptoms, in some cases, it can cause severe brain swelling (encephalitis), which may lead to long-term damage or even death.
There is no cure for Japanese Encephalitis. That’s why prevention through vaccination is the best protection.
Why You Need the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine
If you’re travelling to Asia—especially countries like India, China, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Nepal, or the Philippines—and plan to spend time in rural areas, go hiking, or stay for a long time, the Japanese Encephalitis vaccine is strongly recommended.
It’s particularly important if:
- You’re staying in Asia for more than a month
- You’ll visit rice fields or rural villages
- You’re going during monsoon season
- You’re planning outdoor activities like camping or cycling
The JE vaccine is given in two doses, ideally spaced 28 days apart, so it’s best to plan your travel vaccinations early.
Japanese Encephalitis Symptoms
Most people do not show signs of illness. But for the small number who do, symptoms usually start 5 to 15 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito.
Early symptoms may include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Vomiting
- Weakness
As the illness worsens, it can cause:
- Confusion
- Seizures
- Stiff neck
- Coma
The disease can be life-threatening, so taking preventive steps is very important.
How to Protect Yourself from Mosquito Bites
Apart from the vaccine, here are other useful ways to avoid mosquito bites while travelling:
- Use insect repellent with DEET on skin and clothing
- Wear long sleeves, trousers, and socks
- Sleep under a mosquito net if staying in rural or open areas
- Stay in places with air conditioning or window screens
These steps help protect not only against Japanese Encephalitis but also other mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and malaria.
Travel Vaccines for Asia – What Else Might You Need?
Besides the Japanese Encephalitis vaccine, there are other vaccines needed for Asia travel, depending on your destination and activities:
- Hepatitis A and B
- Typhoid
- Cholera
- Rabies (especially for long stays or if working with animals)
- Tetanus booster if not had in the last 10 years
It’s always a good idea to speak with a travel health expert before your trip.
Where to Get Travel Vaccinations in Hackbridge and Nearby?
If you live in or around Hackbridge, Sutton, or Carshalton, you can get your travel vaccinations, including the Japanese Encephalitis vaccine, at Anna Pharmacy. Their trained pharmacists will assess your travel plan and offer personalised advice and vaccinations to help you travel safely.
Planning an unforgettable adventure in Asia? Make sure your health is part of the journey. Book your travel vaccination appointment today at Anna Pharmacy branches in Hackbridge, Sutton, or Carshalton. From expert advice to full protection, they’ll help you prepare for a safe, worry-free trip.