Meningitis ACWY and MenB Vaccines
Reviewed by Anna Healthcare, GPhC-registered — 1036459

Meningitis can be a serious illness, and vaccination is one of the most effective ways to protect against some of its causes. If you are travelling, heading to university, or preparing for Hajj or Umrah, you may be wondering which meningitis vaccine you need and where to get one. This guide explains the main vaccines and who they are for.

Quick answer
There are two main meningitis vaccines for older teenagers and adults in the UK: MenACWY, which protects against four groups of meningococcal bacteria (A, C, W and Y), and MenB, which protects against group B. MenACWY is recommended for travellers to certain regions, for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, and for students starting university. MenB is also available privately for those who want broader protection. Anna Pharmacy offers meningitis vaccination at its Carshalton and Hackbridge branches, with no GP referral needed.

What is meningitis and why does vaccination matter?

Meningitis is inflammation of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It can be caused by several different bacteria and viruses. Bacterial meningitis, including meningococcal disease, can be very serious and develops quickly.

Vaccination protects against some of the most common bacterial causes. Because meningococcal disease can progress rapidly, prevention through vaccination is far more effective than waiting to treat an infection. The NHS provides certain meningitis vaccines as part of the routine immunisation schedule, but some people fall outside that schedule or need additional protection for travel or other reasons.

Knowing the early signs of meningitis matters too. Symptoms can include a high temperature, severe headache, a stiff neck, sensitivity to light, and in some cases a rash that does not fade under pressure. If you suspect meningitis, seek urgent medical help immediately, as it is a medical emergency.

What is the difference between MenACWY and MenB?

The two vaccines protect against different groups of meningococcal bacteria. The table below summarises the key differences. Your pharmacist will advise which is appropriate for your circumstances.

VaccineProtects againstCommonly recommended forNotes
MenACWYMeningococcal groups A, C, W and YTravellers to the ‘meningitis belt’ of Africa, Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, students starting universityRequired for entry to Saudi Arabia for Hajj and Umrah; available at Anna Pharmacy
MenBMeningococcal group BRoutine NHS schedule for babies; available privately for older children and
adults seeking broader protection
Usually given as a two-dose course for adults; available at Anna Pharmacy
Vaccine recommendations depend on your individual circumstances, destination and health history. The information above is a general guide only.

Who should consider a meningitis vaccine?

Several groups are commonly advised to consider meningitis vaccination beyond the routine NHS schedule:

  • Hajj and Umrah pilgrims. Proof of MenACWY vaccination is a condition of entry to Saudi Arabia for pilgrims. The vaccine must usually be given a set number of days before travel, so plan ahead.
  • Travellers to parts of Africa. The ‘meningitis belt’ across sub-Saharan Africa carries a higher risk,
    particularly during the dry season. MenACWY is commonly recommended.
  • Students starting university. First-year university students, particularly those living in halls of
    residence, are at increased risk and are encouraged to be up to date with MenACWY.
  • Those who missed the NHS schedule. If you missed your routine adolescent MenACWY vaccination,
    you may be able to catch up.
  • Anyone wanting broader protection. Some adults choose to have MenB privately for additional peace
    of mind, particularly before travel or university.

If you are unsure whether you need a meningitis vaccine, a short consultation with a pharmacist can clarify what is appropriate for your situation.

Planning Hajj or Umrah? MenACWY vaccination is a requirement for entry to Saudi Arabia for pilgrims, and proof of vaccination is needed. The vaccine must be given within a specific window before travel. Book early so you have your certificate in good time.

Where can I get a meningitis vaccine near me?

You can get a meningitis vaccine at Anna Pharmacy in Carshalton and Hackbridge without a GP referral. This is a convenient option if you cannot get a timely NHS appointment, need the vaccine for travel or Hajj, or want MenB privately.

During your appointment, one of our pharmacists will check which vaccine is appropriate for you, review your history, administer the vaccine, and where needed provide proof of vaccination for travel purposes.

We serve patients across Carshalton, Hackbridge, Sutton, Wallington and the wider south London area. Both branches offer pre-booked and walk-in appointments, subject to availability

Book your meningitis vaccination at Anna Pharmacy
MenACWY and MenB vaccines available at our Carshalton and Hackbridge branches. No GP referral needed. Proof of vaccination provided for travel and Hajj where required. Book online or call us to arrange your appointment.
Medical disclaimer: This article is for general information only and does not constitute medical advice. Meningitis vaccine recommendations depend on your individual circumstances, age, destination and health history. Meningitis is a medical emergency: if you or someone else shows symptoms such as a high temperature, severe headache, stiff neck, sensitivity to light or a rash that does not fade under pressure, seek urgent medical help immediately. For travel and Hajj requirements, consult Travel Health Pro (travelhealthpro.org.uk) and current Saudi entry requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Where can I get a meningitis vaccine near me?
Ans.You can get a meningitis vaccine at Anna Pharmacy in Carshalton and Hackbridge without a GP referral. Both branches offer MenACWY and MenB vaccines, with pre-booked and walk-in appointments available. Proof of vaccination is provided for travel and Hajj where required.

Q. What is the difference between MenACWY and MenB?
Ans.MenACWY protects against four groups of meningococcal bacteria (A, C, W and Y) and is recommended for travel, Hajj and university. MenB protects against group B and is given routinely to babies on the NHS, with private availability for older children and adults wanting broader protection.

Q.Do I need a meningitis vaccine for Hajj or Umrah?
Ans.Yes. Proof of MenACWY vaccination is a condition of entry to Saudi Arabia for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims. The vaccine must be given within a specific window before travel, so book early to ensure you have your certificate in time.

Q. Should university students get the meningitis vaccine?
Ans.First-year university students, particularly those living in halls of residence, are at increased risk of meningococcal disease and are encouraged to be up to date with MenACWY. If you missed it on the NHS schedule, you may be able to catch up at a pharmacy.

Q. Can I get a meningitis vaccine without a GP referral?
Ans.Yes. Anna Pharmacy provides MenACWY and MenB vaccinations without a GP referral at its Carshalton and Hackbridge branches. A pharmacist will check which vaccine is right for you before administering it.

Q. How long before travel should I get the meningitis vaccine?
Ans. For travel and Hajj, the MenACWY vaccine usually needs to be given a set number of days before departure for it to be valid, and proof of vaccination is required. As a general guide, book at least a few weeks ahead to allow time. A pharmacist will confirm the exact timing for your trip.